The original purpose of 1 Chronicles was to encourage
the Jews, who were returning from exile in Babylon, by reminding them of their
identity and history as God's people. Therefore Ezra (the author of the book), selected narratives that
would fill this purpose. One of his goals in writing 1 Chronicles was to trace
the priestly line in order to resume proper national worship centered around the
Temple.
As we study this book, it's helpful to remember that both 1
& 2 Chronicles deal with the kingdom of Judah exclusively, and does not
strive to relay every historical detail of Israel’s history. Also, the details that
are included have been carefully and consciously selected to encourage God's
people.
The first nine chapters of the book are taken up with genealogies.
Unpromising as these chapters appear, much may be learned from them. It tells
the story of a great king and points forward to an even greater King and
kingdom.
Perhaps the chief lesson to be learned here is that of God's
selection.
The Truth
“And
behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall name Him
Jesus. “He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most
High; and the Lord God will give Him the throne of His father David; and He
will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and His kingdom will have no end.”
(Luke 1:31-33)